Riding the Rails: Designing and Running a Great Railway-Based Scenario in a TTRPG

 

Railway-based scenarios are a popular choice in tabletop roleplaying games (TTRPGs) because they allow players to explore the vast and varied worlds of railways, from the trains themselves to the towns and cities they pass through. In a railway-based game, players can encounter a wide range of challenges, from bandits and train robbers to mysterious passengers and supernatural threats.

 

What are the advantages of railway-based scenarios?

Railway-based scenarios have several advantages in tabletop roleplaying games (TTRPGs):

•     Rich Setting: Railway-based scenarios take place in a rich and varied setting, with the train itself, the surrounding scenery, and the towns and cities the train passes through all providing opportunities for exploration and discovery.
•     Diverse Characters: Railway-based scenarios often involve a diverse cast of characters, including passengers, railway workers, and law enforcement officials. This provides opportunities for roleplaying and social encounters, as well as potential allies and enemies for the players.
•     Varied Encounters: Railway-based scenarios can involve a wide range of encounters, from combat with train robbers to investigation of mysterious passengers to exploration of new towns and cities. This variety keeps the players engaged and invested in the story.
•     Realism: Railway-based scenarios can be more grounded in reality than other types of scenarios, with the mechanics of the train and the surrounding environment providing a realistic backdrop for the story.
•     Sense of Adventure: Railway-based scenarios have a sense of adventure and excitement, as the players journey across the country on a train, encountering new challenges and obstacles along the way.

Overall, railway-based scenarios provide a unique and engaging setting for TTRPGs, with a diverse cast of characters, varied encounters, and a sense of adventure and excitement.

 

How do you create a successful railway-based TTRPG adventure? 

Here are some tips on how to design and run a good railway-based scenario in a TTRPG, along with a sample adventure outline and pre-generated player characters.

•     Establish the Setting: Before designing a railway-based scenario, it's important to establish the setting. This includes the railway line, the train itself, and the towns and cities the train passes through. Consider how the train and its passengers fit into the larger world, and how the railway line and its surroundings affect the story.
•     Create a Compelling Threat: The threat in a railway-based scenario can be anything from a gang of bandits to a supernatural creature that haunts the train. Whatever the threat may be, it should be compelling and provide a clear motivation for the players to take action.
•     Provide Opportunities for Roleplaying: Railway-based scenarios often involve a diverse cast of characters, including passengers, railway workers, and law enforcement officials. Provide opportunities for the players to interact with these characters, either through dialogue or social encounters.
•     Balance Action and Investigation: Railway-based scenarios can involve both action-packed combat and investigative work. Make sure to balance these elements to keep the players engaged and invested in the story.
•     Use the Environment: The railway line and its surroundings can provide a rich backdrop for a railway-based scenario. Consider using the environment to your advantage, whether it's a dark tunnel, a rickety bridge, or a bustling train station.

     What are some common pitfalls to avoid when designing a railway-based scenario?

When designing a railway-based scenario in a TTRPG, there are a few common pitfalls to avoid. Here are some examples:

•     Lack of Variety: A railway-based scenario can quickly become monotonous if the players are stuck on the train for too long, or if the scenery and encounters are too similar. It's important to mix things up by adding different types of train cars, changing the scenery, and introducing new characters and threats.
•     Unrealistic Train Mechanics: If the scenario involves a lot of train travel, it's important to ensure that the mechanics of the train are accurate and realistic. This can include things like the speed of the train, the number of cars, and the types of cargo it's carrying.
•     Lack of Player Agency: A railway-based scenario can become less engaging if the players feel like they have no control over the story or their characters' actions. It's important to provide opportunities for the players to make choices and affect the outcome of the scenario.
•     Insufficient Preparation: Railway-based scenarios can be complex and require a lot of preparation. It's important to take the time to plan out the scenario in advance, including the setting, characters, and encounters.

 

Sample Adventure Outline: "The Train Robbery"

Setting: The Transcontinental Express, a luxury train that crosses the United States from east to west.

Threat: A group of notorious train robbers has targeted the Transcontinental Express, planning to steal a valuable shipment of gold and jewelry.

Objective: The players must protect the train and its passengers from the train robbers, while also uncovering their plans and motives.

Pre-generated Player Characters:

    John, a retired lawman with a sharp eye and a quick draw.
    Maria, a talented engineer who knows the ins and outs of the train.
    James, a wealthy businessman with a sharp mind and a silver tongue.
    Sarah, a fearless journalist with a knack for getting the story.

Act 1: Investigation

The players are passengers on the Transcontinental Express when they hear rumors of a train robbery. They must investigate the situation and gather information on the robbers and their plans.

Act 2: Confrontation

The train robbers attack the train, and the players must engage in a series of intense battles to protect the passengers and the valuable cargo. They must also work to disable the robbers' plans and prevent them from escaping with the loot.

Act 3: Resolution

With the robbers defeated and the loot recovered, the players are hailed as heroes and rewarded for their efforts. However, they know that there are always more threats lurking on the rails, waiting for their next adventure.

 

Conclusion

By following these tips and using this sample adventure outline and pre-generated characters as a starting point, you can design and run a successful railway-based scenario in your TTRPG. Remember to be flexible and adaptable, as the players will always find a way to surprise you with their actions and decisions. Good luck and happy gaming!